The Hundred Family Surnames (Chinese: 百家姓; pinyin: Bǎijiāxìng) is a classic Chinese text composed of common Chinese surnames
The Hundred Surnames of Chinese Audio Full (百家姓)
What is it about?
The Hundred Family Surnames (Chinese: 百家姓; pinyin: Bǎijiāxìng) is a classic Chinese text composed of common Chinese surnames. The book was composed in the early Song Dynasty.[1] It originally contained 411 surnames, but was later expanded to 504.[1] Of these, 444 are single-character surnames, and 60 are double-character surnames. About 800 names have been derived from the original ones.[2]
App Store Description
The Hundred Family Surnames (Chinese: 百家姓; pinyin: Bǎijiāxìng) is a classic Chinese text composed of common Chinese surnames. The book was composed in the early Song Dynasty.[1] It originally contained 411 surnames, but was later expanded to 504.[1] Of these, 444 are single-character surnames, and 60 are double-character surnames. About 800 names have been derived from the original ones.[2]
In the dynasties following the Song, the Three Character Classic, the Hundred Family Surnames, and Thousand Character Classic came to be known as San Bai Qian (Three, Hundred, Thousand), from the first character in their titles. They were the almost universal introductory literacy texts for students, almost exclusively boys, from elite backgrounds and even for a number of ordinary villagers. Each was available in many versions, printed cheaply, and available to all since they did not become superseded. When a student had memorized all three, he had a knowledge of roughly 2,000 characters. Since Chinese did not use an alphabet, this was an effective, though time consuming, way of giving a "crash course" in character recognition before going on to understanding texts and writing characters.
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教育专家调查证明孩子幼时的记忆能力极强,背诵国学更快,是启蒙学习的重要阶段,从小培养孩子人文修养,传承古代文化,给宝贝一个快乐童年。
《百家姓》,是一篇关于中文姓氏的文章。按文献记载,成文于北宋初。原收集姓氏411个,后增补到568个,其中单姓444个,复姓124个。
《百家姓》采用四言体例,对姓氏进行了排列,而且句句押韵,虽然它的内容没有文理,但对于中国姓氏文化的传承、中国文字的认识等方面都起了巨大作用,这也是能够流传千百年的一个重要因素。
《百家姓》与《三字经》、《千字文》并称“三百千”,是中国古代幼儿的启蒙读物。“赵钱孙李”成为《百家姓》前四姓是因为百家姓形成于宋朝的吴越地区,故而宋朝皇帝的赵氏、吴越国国王钱俶、正妃孙氏以及南唐国主李氏成为百家姓前四位。
⁕ contains
1.赵钱孙李周吴郑王,冯陈褚卫蒋沈韩杨,朱秦尤许何吕施张,孔曹严华金魏陶姜
2.戚谢邹喻柏水窦章,云苏潘葛奚范彭郎,鲁韦昌马苗凤花方,俞任袁柳酆鲍史唐
3.费廉岑薛雷贺倪汤,滕殷罗毕郝邬安常,乐于时傅皮卞齐康,伍余元卜顾孟平黄
4.和穆萧尹姚邵湛汪,祁毛禹狄米贝明臧,计伏成戴谈宋茅庞,熊纪舒屈项祝董梁
5.杜阮蓝闵席季麻强,贾路娄危江童颜郭,梅盛林刁钟徐邱骆,高夏蔡田樊胡凌霍
6.虞万支柯昝管卢莫,经房裘缪干解应宗,丁宣贲邓郁单杭洪,包诸左石崔吉钮龚
7.程嵇邢滑裴陆荣翁,荀羊於惠甄曲家封,芮羿储靳汲邴糜松,井段富巫乌焦巴弓
8.牧隗山谷车侯宓蓬,全郗班仰秋仲伊宫,宁仇栾暴甘钭厉戎,祖武符刘景詹束龙
9.叶幸司韶郜黎蓟薄,印宿白怀蒲邰从鄂,索咸籍赖卓蔺屠蒙,池乔阴鬱胥能苍双
10.闻莘党翟谭贡劳逄,姬申扶堵冉宰郦雍,卻璩桑桂濮牛寿通,边扈燕冀郏浦尚农
11.温别庄晏柴瞿阎充,慕连茹习宦艾鱼容,向古易慎戈廖庾终,暨居衡步都耿满弘
12.匡国文寇广禄阙东,欧殳沃利蔚越夔隆,师巩厍聂晁勾敖融,冷訾辛阚那简饶空
13.曾毋沙乜养鞠须丰,巢关蒯相查后荆红,游竺权逯盖益桓公
14.万俟 司马 上官 欧阳,夏侯 诸葛 闻人 东方,赫连 皇甫 尉迟 公羊,澹台 公冶 宗政 濮阳
15.淳于 单于 太叔 申屠,公孙 仲孙 轩辕 令狐,钟离 宇文 长孙 慕容,鲜于 闾丘 司徒 司空
16.丌官 司寇 仉督 子车,颛孙 端木 巫马 公西,漆雕 乐正 壤驷 公良,拓跋 夹谷 宰父 谷梁
17.晋楚 闫法 汝鄢 涂钦,段干 百里 东郭 南门,呼延 归海 羊舌 微生,岳帅 缑亢 况郈 有琴
18.梁丘 左丘 东门 西门,商牟 佘佴 伯赏 南宫,墨哈 谯笪 年爱 阳佟,第五 言福
▼功能介绍:
1、精心校对,所有语音与文本,精心校对过!速成识字!(查阅《现代汉语词典》和《新华字典》及《辞海》,大家可以放心下载!)
2、增加启示,更好的理解去背诵内容
3、译文发音,再也不用费心给宝宝读译文了!
4、增加自定义循环播放设置
5、增加自动手动播放设置
6、增加语速调节
7、增加录音(跟读、对比):录音还能通过邮件、信息分享给朋友
8、左右滑动屏幕切换上下句朗读
9、上下滑动屏幕增/减音量
10、全文注音、全文译文,全文解释、全文启示
11、收藏夹,收藏你最喜欢的句子
12、快速搜索,搜你最想听的
13、配合百家姓故事,更快掌握国学
14、微信、邮件、短信、微博、腾讯微博、Facebook、twitter快速一键分享
15、轻松打印国学经典,随时随地背诵!
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